Pilot clinical bacteriology in the EVD care response to detect intercurring bloodstream infections and inform about appropriate antibiotic treatment

Project overview

The study explores the potential contribution of bacterial co-infections to case fatalities in Ebola Treatment Centres (ETCs).

Countries
Democratic Republic of Congo
Organisations
Institute of Tropical Medicine
Partners
Institut National de Recherche Biomédicale, Kinshasa, DRC (INRB), World Health Organisation (WHO), The Alliance for International Medical Action (ALIMA) and other ETC operational partners
Area of funding
Humanitarian Research
Grant amount
£193,807
Start date
01
August
2019
End date
01
June
2020
Project length (in months)
10
Funding calls
R2HC Responsive Research Mechanism
Focus areas
No items found.
Topics
Communicable diseases
Ebola
Status
Closed

Project solution

This project offers [specific solution or intervention] to tackle [challenge]. By implementing [strategies, tools, or innovations], the project aims to achieve [desired outcomes]. The approach is designed to [specific actions or methods] to bring about meaningful change in [community, region, or issue area].

Expected outcomes

This project aims to achieve [specific outcomes], such as [measurable results, improvements, or changes]. The expected impact includes [benefits to the target community, advancements in research or innovation, or long-term effects]. By the end of the project, we anticipate [specific changes or milestones] that will contribute to [broader goals or objectives].

Octavie Lunguya

Principal Investigator

We are firmly encouraged by the positive reactions of on-site clinicians and the DRC health authorities. In addition to clinical care, our findings will also contribute to understanding and preventing healthcare-associated infection in ETC-admitted patients, thereby also strengthening communities' confidence in the ETC care.

Jan Jacobs

Principal Investigator

Finding out if and how bacterial infections affect patients' course when at the Ebola Treatment Centers will improve individual patient care by early diagnosis and directed antibiotic treatment. In addition, the cumulative data will provide evidence to adapt empiric antibiotic treatment guidelines.

Principal Investigators: Jan Jacobs, ITM & Octavie Lunguya, INRB
Principal Investigators Jan Jacobs (R) & Octavie Lunguya (L)

Purpose


The study explores the potential contribution of bacterial co-infections to case fatalities in Ebola Treatment Centres (ETCs). Using blood culture expertise available through an ongoing surveillance project in DRC, the study will pilot clinical bacteriology tools (bacterial blood cultures, biomarkers) to study bacterial bloodstream infection in EVD patients.

Expected Outcomes


The study results will inform appropriate antibiotic treatment in an EVD setting and potentially improve patient outcomes. Results will contribute to the overall evidence base about hypothesised bacterial translocation in the gut as a cause of bloodstream infection in EVD patients; provide evidence about the occurrence of healthcare-acquired infections in ETC settings; and inform development of improved infection prevention and control measures. Results will be shared with clinicians involved in the current outbreak, informally organised under the leadership of WHO, Ministry of Health and INRB; and be used to amend (if needed) the current care guidelines.

Research Methodology (brief summary)


Observational study, collecting prospectively data from the pilot implementation of clinical bacteriology tools (bacterial blood cultures, biomarkers: C-Reactive Protein, Procalcitonin and white blood cell differential count, and early warning scores) as part of EVD care in the currently ongoing Ebola outbreak in N-Kivu and Ituri.

The laboratory work will be done in the EVD field laboratories run by INRB.

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Latest updates

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Communicable diseases
Ebola
No items found.
Institute of Tropical Medicine
Democratic Republic of Congo